About emergency warnings

During a bushfire, emergency services will provide as much information as possible through a variety of methods. Do not rely on one single source for emergency warning information.

Fires can threaten suddenly and without warning. Be prepared to respond to a bushfire threat without receiving any warning messages or information.

The Country Fire Service (CFS) issues warnings for bushfire that threaten lives and property.

Advice and warning system

The CFS has a three-stage warning system for bushfires. Warnings will be issued after the fire has been reported, according to the speed, size and the level of threat it presents to the community. Warnings may not be issued sequentially, as listed below.

Emergency warning

Issued when a bushfire is burning out of control under very high to catastrophic weather conditions. It indicates:

• you are in danger and you need to take action immediately
• you will be impacted by fire
• the Standard Emergency Warning Signal (SEWS) will precede this message.

Watch and act

Issued when there is a potential threat to public safety in the immediate area of a bushfire to tell you:

• a fire is approaching you
• conditions are changing
• you need to take action now to protect your life and your family.

Advice message

This is general information to keep you up to date with developments. It advises you:

• a fire has started
• there is no immediate danger.

The CFS will issue Watch and Act and Emergency Warning Messages through a number of communication channels including local ABC AM and FIVEaa radio stations.

These messages will include:

• the location of the fire
• where it is expected to move next
• the risks to people in the area
• what you are advised to do about those risks
• where you can find additional information.

Stay informed

CFS

• Bushfire Information Hotline - phone 1800 362 361
• website - cfs.sa.gov.au
• social media - follow @cfsalerts and @cfstalk on Twitter or 'like' SA Country Fire Service and CFSUpdates on Facebook
• email updates.

Radio

• your local ABC radio station
• FIVEaa radio
• Sky News television
• Commercial Radio Australia.

For a full list of services that will broadcast bushfire emergency warnings refer to the CFS emergency broadcast partners fact sheet under the section on 'Radio updates'.

National Relay Service

If you are deaf, hard of hearing or have a speech impairment, contact the National Relay Service (NRS):

• TTY users phone 133 677 then ask for 1800 362 361
• speak and listen users phone 1300 555 727, then ask for 1800 362 361
• internet relay users connect to the NRS, then ask for 1800 362 361.

Fire danger ratings

During the fire danger season check each night to see if a total fire ban has been issued for the following day, and what the fire danger rating is predicted to be for you area.

The CFS issues the fire danger rating for each fire ban district by 5.00 pm daily during the bushfire season.

During a heatwave emergency services will provide as much information as possible through a variety of methods.

The State Emergency Service (SES) issues an extreme weather warning when the Bureau of Meteorology (BOM) forecast for Adelaide is for three or more consecutive days with an average daily temperature (ADT) of 32°C or above (for example, an average of 40°C daytime and 24°C overnight). The warning is issued for the state, although it’s not always applicable for all regions.

Stay informed

Check warnings and advice from:

• the SES website
• social media - follow @SA_SES on twitter or 'like' SES on Facebook
• BOM’s South Australia weather and warnings
• BOM's telephone recorded warning messages - phone 1300 659 215 (charges apply)
• your local ABC radio station.

Keep up to date with weather information from BOM:

• local weather forecast (seven-day forecast) - www.bom.gov.au
• heatwave service (activated during the hot weather season only).

During an extreme storm, emergency services will provide as much information as possible through a variety of methods.

The State Emergency Service (SES) and Bureau of Meteorology (BOM) issue a severe weather warning for events that could include one or more of the following:

• heavy rainfall likely to cause flash flooding
• damaging winds
• abnormally high tides likely to cause coastal flooding.

These events are usually of longer duration and can extend over a greater area than severe thunderstorms, which typically are short in duration and extend over a limited area.

Stay informed

Check warnings and advice from:

• the SES website
• social media - follow @SA_SES on twitter or 'like' SES on Facebook
• BOM’s South Australia weather and warnings
• BOM's telephone recorded warning messages - phone 1300 659 215 (charges apply)
• your local ABC radio station.

Keep up to date with weather information from BOM's local weather forecast (seven-day forecast) - www.bom.gov.au.

It's important to be aware of flood warnings that might be issued before and during a flood. In South Australia different types of warnings are issued by different agencies. These include warnings from the State Emergency Service (SES) and the Bureau of Meteorology (BOM).

SES warnings

The SES has a three-stage warning system for flood. Warnings will be issued after the flood has been reported, according to the speed, size and the level of threat it presents to the community. Warnings may not be issued sequentially, as listed below:

• Advice: There is no immediate danger, keep up to date with developments.
• Watch and Act: You need to take action now to protect your life and your family.
• Emergency Warning: You are in danger and need to take action immediately.

The SES will issue flood warnings when there is:

• a flash flood or flooding is imminent, and
• flooding is likely to cut evacuation routes or inundate property.

Stay informed

Check warnings and advice from:

• the SES website
• social media - follow @SA_SES on twitter or 'like' SES on Facebook
• BOM's South Australia weather and warnings
• BOM's South Australia rainfall and river conditions
• BOM's telephone recorded warning messages - phone 1300 659 215 (charges apply)
• your local ABC radio station.

Keep up to date with weather information from BOM's local weather forecast (seven-day forecast) - www.bom.gov.au.

River Murray

The WaterConnect website issues a weekly River Murray flow report, and River Murray high flow advice when flows at the South Australian border are in excess of 40,000ML/day.

Warnings are issued to inform and keep the community safe during incidents including flu outbreaks, power outages and road conditions.

Animal disease

Visit the Primary Industries and Regions, SA (PIRSA) website for alerts and news.

Check for biosecurity alerts - outbreak.gov.au.

Building fire, bushfire, chemical spill, gas leak, smoke in area

Check warnings and advice from:

• Metropolitan Fire Service (MFS) website
• social media - follow @SA_MFS on Twitter.

Flu outbreaks

If there is flu outbreak you'll be able to get updates from the SA Health website or radio and television news services.

If you’re travelling overseas, visit the Smartraveller website and subscribe to updates.

Plant disease

Visit the Primary Industries and Regions, SA (PIRSA) website for alerts and news.

Check for biosecurity alerts - outbreak.gov.au.

Power outages

Check with SA Power Networks (SAPN) if your power is off - current power interruptions online or phone 13 13 66.

Register with SAPNs' free messaging service, Power@MyPlace to get SMS or email power outage alerts. The alerts will tell you:

• if SAPN is aware that the power is out in your suburb
• the estimated time until the power will be restored
• when the power is restored.

During periods of prolonged or widespread power outages, SAPN will broadcast updates on your local ABC radio station.

Public transport disruptions

In Adelaide, contact Adelaide Metro for disruptions to bus, train and tram services:

• phone the InfoLine on 8210 1000
• check announcements or subscribe to alerts.

In country locations, contact your local council for disruptions to any services they offer.

Road conditions

For road conditions check:

• Traffic SA for emergency road closures, and road closures and traffic restrictions due to roadworks
• Outback roads for temporary closures, restrictions and warnings
• with your local council for local roadworks or closures.

Terrorist incidents

The Australian National Security issues information about the current threat level and will provide the public with advice on changes to the current terrorism threat level. This includes:

• what the threat level means
• where the threat is coming from
• potential targets.

In the event of a local threat, information will also be published on the SA Police website, and through radio and television news services.

If you are planning to travel overseas and are concerned about your safety, visit the Smartraveller website for the government’s official risk advice. On the Smartraveller website you can also sign-up to get security updates for the countries you're visiting.