Emergency, safety and infrastructure

After an earthquake

Check yourself for injuries and get first aid if necessary before helping injured or trapped persons.
Expect aftershocks - each time one is felt DROP, COVER, HOLD.
Assess your home or workplace for damage. If the building appears unsafe get everyone out.
Look for and extinguish small fires if it is safe to do so.
Check for gas leaks. If you smell gas evacuate, opening doors and windows as you leave. Do not unplug or plug in any electrical appliances or switch lights on or off. Turn off the gas at the meter. Always seek professional advice before reconnecting the gas supply.
Turn off electricity and water if it is damaged.
Don't overload phone lines with non-emergency calls. If you must use your mobile phone do it with text.
Do not drive unless for an emergency.
Do not go sightseeing.
Check on your neighbours.
Help people who need special assistance such as elderly people, those without transportation, people with disability and their carers.
Listen to the radio for updated emergency information and instructions.

In the days following an earthquake:

Use your emergency kit to get you through the first few days.
Start your recovery and cleanup.
Be aware that most people will suffer emotional trauma after living through a damaging earthquake. Take steps to help yourself, your family and community to heal.


	Evacuation after an earthquake How to evacuate quickly and safely after an earthquake.


	Avoiding fires and organising sanitation Earthquakes can cause fires and damage utilities. Take steps to reduce risks and establish temporary sanitation facilities if needed.